What Are the Causes of Central Sleep Apnea?

There are several causes of central sleep apnea that you should be familiar with. Learn more about this disorder by checking out our guide right here.

Did you know that the most recent research on sleep apnea in the United States placed the prevalence of the disorder at 26% for people aged 30 to 70 years old?

While this may not seem like a large figure for some, it means there’s a larger population now of people having this disorder in the US.

Central sleep apnea is one of the more serious forms of this problem, which is why it is important to be able to recognize the common signs and causes of it.

Don’t worry, we have your back. Let’s dive right into all the information you need to know about the causes of central sleep apnea.

Cheyne-stokes Breathing

Cheyne-Stokes breathing is a type of breathing characterized by periods of shallow breathing followed by deeper breaths, and can often be caused by heart failure or stroke. Central sleep apnea can also be caused by other things, such as:

  • medications
  • sleep position
  • obesity

If you think you may have central sleep apnea, it’s important to see a doctor so that you can get sleep apnea treatment.

High-altitude Periodic Breathing

Central sleep apnea high altitude periodic breathing (CSA-HAPB) is a condition that can be caused by spending time at high altitudes. It is characterized by periods of apnea (breathlessness) followed by periods of normal breathing. These periods can last for seconds to minutes and can occur hundreds of times throughout the night.

CSA-HAPB is different from other forms of sleep apnea and is more common in those who have spent extended periods at high altitudes. If you think you may have CSA-HAPB, it is important to see a doctor so that it can be properly diagnosed and treated.

Medical Condition-induced Apnea

Medical condition-induced central sleep apnea is a form of sleep apnea that is caused by an underlying medical condition. MCCSA can be caused by conditions that affect the:

  • brain
  • heart
  • lungs

These conditions can cause the body to stop breathing during sleep. MCCSA is more common in people who have:

  • heart failure
  • lung disease
  • brain injury

MCCSA is also more likely to occur in people who are elderly. Treatment for MCCSA involves treating the underlying medical condition. In this case, you’ll have to visit the best pulmonology hospital.

Narcotic-induced Central Sleep Apnea

Narcotic-induced central sleep apnea (CSA) is a potentially life-threatening condition that can occur in patients who are taking opioid medications. Opioids can suppress the normal breathing pattern, which can lead to apnea.

CSA can also be caused by other factors, such as heart failure or brain tumors. Treatment for CSA typically involves discontinuing the use of opioids and using other supportive measures.

Know the Causes of Central Sleep Apnea

If you think you may have central sleep apnea, this article may be actually for you. But before you conclude that you are living with sleep apnea, see your doctor and know the causes of central sleep apnea.

Central sleep apnea is a serious condition that can be treated. Treatments include positive airway pressure (PAP) therapy, adaptive servo-ventilation (ASV), and oxygen therapy. These treatments can help you sleep better and feel better.

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