There are various procedures that a periodontist can perform, depending on the type of treatment you need. These include scaling and root planing, Bone grafting, and laser-assisted periodontal treatment. The list of these procedures will vary from patient to patient. But it is essential to know what a periodontist can do so you can make an informed decision about your treatment.
Bone Grafting
Bone grafting is a procedure performed by a periodontist hicksville ny to restore the bone structure in your mouth after a tooth has been extracted. It can also be used to prepare a site for a dental implant.
The procedure involves making a small incision in the gums. After the incision, the graft material is inserted between two parts of the bone. A membrane is then placed around the graft to help secure it. Once the graft is confirmed, it is stitched to start the healing process.
A bone graft can be made from a wide range of materials. These include synthetic, animal and autogenous materials.
Depending on the type of material used, the results may vary. In some cases, the graft may require several months of follow-up.
The recovery process from a bone graft can be painful. The first few days after a procedure will be the most painful. However, the pain will decrease in the following weeks.
Scaling And Root Planing
Scaling and root planing are methods used to prevent periodontal disease and keep your teeth healthy and strong. Aside from reducing the risk of chronic periodontal disease, the procedure may also help alleviate painful symptoms. It can be performed independently or as part of a more comprehensive treatment.
Scaling removes plaque and tartar buildup. The process is generally not uncomfortable, thanks to the use of local anesthetic.
Root planing is a more profound cleaning technique that smoothes out the roots of your teeth. This helps your gums reattach to your tooth and prevents the formation of new plaque.
Medications such as antimicrobials and local antibiotics may be administered to further promote healing. Your dentist may also take X-rays to look for any issues.
Periodontal disease is caused by the accumulation of plaque and tartar on your teeth and below your gums. Without intervention, this condition can lead to a loss of bone in the jaw and teeth loss.
Laser-Assisted Periodontal Treatment
Laser-assisted periodontal treatment is a non-surgical method of reattaching gum tissue to the tooth. This procedure is less invasive than conventional surgery, which leads to a quicker recovery and less discomfort.
Gum disease, or periodontal disease, is caused by bacteria below the gum line. Untreated, this bacteria will start to infect the jawbone. The bacteria will eat away at the bone, eventually leading to tooth loss. In addition, this bacteria may cause many other medical problems.
The periodontist uses a laser to eliminate disease-causing bacteria during laser-assisted periodontal therapy. The procedure is also designed to reduce inflammation in the mouth.
Patients are given a local anesthetic. An ultrasonic cleaning tool is used to break up plaque and tartar on the tooth’s root surface. A laser is then used to deep clean the pocket below the gum.
Periodontal pockets can be bottomless. These deep pockets can lead to the development of bacteria, which can destroy the jawbone. Therefore, reduced gum pockets are vital to keeping the mouth healthy.
Regeneration
Periodontists perform regenerative procedures to restore lost bone and tissue. These procedures help to reduce the risk of developing severe health issues associated with periodontal disease. Depending on the disease’s location and the patient’s condition, clinicians can choose the appropriate regenerative modality.
Bone grafting is a technique used to replace lost bone. The bone is restored from the gums using proteins that initiate the growth of new bone. It also helps to protect existing teeth and soft tissues.
Gum tissue grafting is another type of regenerative procedure. In this procedure, the gums are pulled back and stitched together to reshape the gum line.
Periodontists use a special membrane that is placed between the gum and the jawbone. This membrane keeps the gingiva from growing into the bone. This prevents bacteria from invading the space and encourages the body to heal the tooth and surrounding tissues.
