The thyroid gland is one of the most important organs of the endocrine system. The thyroid gland affects the entire human body and regulates hormones that affect metabolism, growth, and development of the body. Thyroid disorders often masquerade as symptoms of diseases in other organs, so we often turn to the wrong expert for help. In this article, we will talk about the main symptoms that may signal the need to see a doctor.
Fatigue and bad mood
If the general background mood has become lower for no reason, you are sad and have no strength to do daily activities, this may be one of the manifestations of a deterioration in the functioning of the thyroid gland. In particular, hypothyroidism is a condition in which it stops producing the right amount of hormones. If you are in a bad mood – try to relax, get distracted, and do what you love. For example, you can play at WooCasino – this way you will not only cheer yourself up but also be able to earn money.
Frequent weight changes
Weight gain of 10 or more kilograms is most often associated with malnutrition and excessive consumption of high-calorie foods. But against the background of developed hypothyroidism, body weight can increase to about 5 kg due to a lack of thyroid hormones. Therefore, if you notice swelling and weight gain against the background of the usual diet and physical activity, you should evaluate the function of the thyroid gland.
Hair loss
One of the most common symptoms of hypothyroidism. This symptom can also be combined with iron deficiency in the body. Therefore, usually, the doctor prescribes an examination not only of thyroid function but also of the presence of iron stores.
Elevated cholesterol
This indicator in a biochemical blood test may be another symptom of hypothyroidism. When high cholesterol is detected in women under 40 years of age, an assessment of thyroid function is recommended.
Cardiopalmus
A pulse of more than 80 beats per minute at rest and a feeling of palpitations can be a manifestation of thyrotoxicosis, a condition when the thyroid gland begins to produce too much thyroid hormone. In this case, you need to contact an endocrinologist as soon as possible.
Fast weight loss
A sharp weight loss is a clear sign of thyrotoxicosis. Thyroid hormones affect the rate of metabolism, so when their concentration increases, it accelerates. And although this may seem like a positive effect to many, it is not worth delaying a visit to the doctor. In addition to losing weight, elevated thyroid hormones disrupt the heart and bone density, and this can be accompanied by visual impairment.
Sudden mood swings
Symptom of thyrotoxicosis, which is characterized by “acceleration” of mental reactions. It can also be manifested by a tremor – a fine trembling of the fingers of outstretched hands.
Palpable mass on the neck
This is an occasion to do an ultrasound of the thyroid gland as soon as possible. Nodular formations are one of the most common pathologies of this organ. In most cases, no treatment is required, but medical supervision is necessary.
Decreased libido
Low or no sex drive can be a side effect of thyroid disorders. Low hormone levels can cause a decrease in libido.
If you notice one or more symptoms of thyroid dysfunction in yourself, this is a reason to consult an endocrinologist. To assess the work of the body, it is enough to take a blood test for thyroid-stimulating hormones. And as prevent all thyroid diseases, doctors recommend the use of iodized salt when cooking.